At Miss Muslimah USA, a pageant for young Muslim women, the complexity of modesty is on full display.
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/04/style/muslim-beauty-pageant-miss-muslimah-usa.html
Last year, on a Thursday in June, long before live events and large gatherings bore the threat of contagion, the ballroom of the Ford Community and Performing Arts Center in Dearborn, Mich., was in full pageant form.
Pink mini cupcakes filled the dessert table. A disco ball hung from the ceiling, spinning subtly as the D.J. set the mood with music. Seats for guests were draped in shiny gold fabric.
Wine however, was swapped for Welch’s sparkling red grape juice. The talent portion of the evening was made up entirely of readings from the Quran. A magician performed what he jokingly called “halal magic.” The musical act performed Muslim hip-hop.
For a century, the beauty pageant has embedded itself in the cultural identity of America. Miss Muslimah USA offers a fresh take on the well-worn event format, one that lies at the intersection of American cultural identity and religious freedom at a time when both seem to be in flux.
Unlike traditional American beauty pageants, Miss Muslimah is focused on modesty. Here, Zeytuna Mohamed, representing Iowa, got ready for the special-occasion-wear segment.Credit...
Farah Al Qasimi for The New York Times
The pageant has given Muslim women, particularly those who wear the hijab, the chance to participate in an American rite on their own terms, without having to compromise their faith. (Its motto: “promoting modesty and inner beauty.”) It was created by Maghrib Shahid, a 39-year-old Black Muslim mother and modest clothing designer from Columbus, Ohio.
As a hijabi, a Muslim woman who wears a head scarf, Ms. Shahid felt that she and other women like her bore the brunt of discrimination against Muslims, a diverse population estimated to number more than three million in the United States.
President Trump — a former pageant-world figure himself — has inflamed Islamophobia in the nation, through his rhetoric and by banning migration from several majority-Muslim countries.
“We’re visibly Muslim, it’s us who will be attacked first,” Ms. Shahid said. “I wanted to give Muslim women the opportunity to change misconceptions about themselves.”
Islamic specialty stores, such as Mekkah Islamic Superstore, can be found all around the city.Credit...
Farah Al Qasimi for The New York Times
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Hijab pins for sale at Mekkah Islamic Superstore.Credit...
Farah Al Qasimi for The New York Times
Halima Yasin Abdullahi, 23, who was crowned in the first Miss Muslimah pageant in 2017, said that two years on, she still feels its impact.
“I’ve gained a really strong and consistent confidence in myself, and learned to appreciate my flaws,” she said. “This is me. This is how I was born.”
To enter Miss Muslimah USA, contestants must be practicing Muslims aged 17 to 30, a range established after the first pageant, which accepted contestants up to 40 years of age. There’s a $250 registration fee and a screening process. Once they are enrolled, they can prepare to compete in five categories: abayah (a loose, robelike dress), burkini (a swimsuit that covers the whole body), modest special occasion dress (dresses that are too tight could lead to disqualification) and talent, which may be a spoken word poem or a Quran recitation.
Contestants must also answer this question: “If you were crowned Miss Muslimah USA, how would you use that title to change misconceptions about Muslim women in the world?”
Maghrib Shahid, the founder of Miss Muslimah USA.Credit...
Farah Al Qasimi for The New York Times
The winner holds the Miss Muslimah USA title for a year, signs a contract to abide by certain codes of conduct, is managed by the organization and walks in a show at an annual fashion convention hosted by Perfect for Her, a modest wear brand. Ms. Shahid helps the winner navigate sponsorships and fashion bookings.
The first pageant was advertised to include a $5,000 prize for the winner. Subsequent pageants have not offered monetary rewards, though Ms. Shahid’s hope is to offer scholarships in the future.
Running the pageant on a shoestring budget by herself, Ms. Shahid dipped into her savings to bring Halima Aden, a Somali-American model, to Columbus for the first Miss Muslimah USA. Ms. Aden was the first contestant to wear a hijab in the Miss Minnesota pageant in 2016, and went on to become the first woman to wear a hijab and burkini in Sports Illustrated, in 2019.
Andrea Rahal at home with her son. She convinced Ms. Shahid to move the pageant, originally held in Columbus, Ohio, to her hometown, Dearborn.Credit...
Farah Al Qasimi for The New York Times
“It’s not about becoming rich or wealthy. It’s about making a true difference, a real impact,” Ms. Shahid said. “I want people to really benefit from this. I want to change your life. I want to change your soul.”
Her passion for pageants began in childhood; she told herself that someday she would enter a competition. “As I got older, I realized, I don’t see anybody like me — who looks like me and the way I dress,” she said. “It became a distant dream.”
Now that she has Miss Muslimah, she said, “I’m living my dream through these women.”
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Ms. Rahal’s keys.Credit...
Farah Al Qasimi for The New York Times
Backstage last July, the contestants strapped on heels, adjusted the gowns they had modified with sleeves and high necklines, and helped one another tuck in their scarves before being called onstage.
Andrea Rahal, 30, whose sister Amanda and cousin Amal were helping her into a silver sequined gown and white hijab, was one of them. Born to Lebanese parents and raised in Dearborn, home to one of the largest Arab-American populations in the country, Ms. Rahal has worn a hijab since she was 8., She now works as a phlebotomist and medical assistant, and is a single mother of two.
Ms. Rahal rallied her community around last year’s pageant. She found 30 sponsors for the event and convinced Ms. Shahid to move the event from Columbus to Dearborn.
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Mariam Hussein, representing Michigan, backstage at the pageant.Credit...
“When I found Miss Muslimah, I never thought an opportunity like that would pop up,” Ms. Rahal said. “It was always a dream for me to be part of a pageant, so when something comes your way, always take the risk and take the chance.”
The contestants strutted down the catwalk in their gowns one by one. Karter Zaher, a former member of Deen Squad, a popular Muslim hip-hop group, sang the hit song “Cover Girl” (which includes lines such as “she represents peace and got her own voice, she’s not forced to wear it cos’ she made her own choice” and “she rocks the head scarf like the mother of Jesus”).
Wearing their gowns, the women moved on to recite their speeches, which touched on Islamophobia, feminism, self-care and the desire to be seen as multidimensional people in American society.
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The burkini segment.Credit...
Farah Al Qasimi for The New York Times
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The dessert table.Credit...
Farah Al Qasimi for The New York Times
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Amina Abdikadir, representing New York.Credit...
Farah Al Qasimi for The New York Times
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